A bright smile is not only about the teeth. The way your gums frame your teeth plays a big role in how your smile looks. If your gumline appears uneven, too high, or too low, gum contouring may be an option to create a more balanced appearance. While often considered cosmetic, this procedure can make a noticeable difference in your overall confidence. Read on to learn more about gum contouring and see if it’s right for you.
What Is Gum Contouring?
Gum contouring, also known as gum reshaping, is a dental procedure designed to improve the look of your gums. If you feel your smile looks too “gummy” or your teeth appear longer due to receding gums, contouring can restore proportion. Most of the time, gum contouring is cosmetic rather than medically necessary, but in some cases, it can also address health concerns linked to gum recession.
How the Procedure Works
The method your dentist or periodontist chooses depends on your specific needs. If your gums cover too much of your teeth, the excess tissue is carefully trimmed away using either a scalpel or a dental laser. A laser often provides faster healing and less bleeding. On the other hand, if your gums have receded, gum grafting may be recommended. This involves using tissue from another area of the mouth and attaching it where the gums are thin or missing. Both approaches reshape the gumline to create a healthier, more even look.
Recovery and Healing
Gum contouring is performed under local anesthesia, so you should not feel pain during the procedure. Some tenderness and swelling afterward are expected. For most patients, discomfort is manageable with over-the-counter pain relievers. Recovery time varies, but soft foods and limited activity are often advised for the first few days. Full healing can take a couple of weeks, depending on the extent of the treatment. If you experience increasing pain or swelling, it is important to contact your dentist.
Who Should Consider Gum Contouring?
Not everyone is a candidate for gum contouring. The procedure may be right for you if:
- Your gums are healthy and free of untreated periodontal disease.
- You are unhappy with how your gums affect the look of your teeth.
- You understand the limitations of gum contouring. It can change the gumline, but it cannot alter tooth shape, color, or alignment.
- Cost is another consideration. Fees can range from $50 to $500 per tooth, depending on the extent of work, and cosmetic gum reshaping is not always covered by dental insurance. For cases involving gum disease or health risks, insurance may provide partial coverage.
Gum contouring can offer a simple way to improve the harmony of your smile. Whether removing excess tissue or restoring areas affected by gum recession, the procedure is relatively quick, and recovery is manageable. To know if it is right for you, discuss your goals with your dentist. They can evaluate your oral health and recommend the best treatment plan for achieving a balanced, attractive smile.